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Stock market live updates: U.S. stocks open lower amid economic uncertainty; Japan’s Nikkei index declines

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Stock market live updates: U.S. stocks open lower amid economic uncertainty; Japan’s Nikkei index declines

Every Dow stock in the red

With the Dow Jones Industrial Average currently seeing losses of more than 950 points, every single stock in the Dow is in the red. Intel and Amazon are among the worst hit. P&G and Coca-Cola are among the best performers, just slightly lower.

The Nasdaq 100 index has just two stocks in the green, ON Semiconductor and Advanced Micro Devices. But some major names such as chipmaker Arm Holdings, NVIDIA and Tesla are sharply lower.

On the S&P 500, cereal and snack food company Kellanova is up double digits as CNBC reports that rival food company Mars is in talks to acquire it. Tyson Foods, Arm and Hammer-owner Church & Dwight, Tractor Supply, Autozone and Clorox are some of the bright spots on the index. Casears, Etsy and Warner Bros. Discovery are some of the worst performers.

Traders work on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange on Aug. 5, 2024, in New York City.
Traders work Monday on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange.Spencer Platt / Getty Images

Online trading platforms Fidelity, Schwab facing technical problems

It’s just 30 minutes into the trading session, and online trading platforms Fidelity Investments and Charles Schwab say they are facing technical issues as users try to log in to trade and check their portfolios.

Fidelity, responding to user complaints on X, said it was aware “some customers may be experiencing issues logging in.”

Charles Schwab said it was “working to resolve the issue as quickly as possible” and warned that phone hold times “may be longer than usual.”

Computer chip stocks lead market lower amid fading artificial intelligence bets

Makers of computer chips were seeing the biggest sell-offs today, a signal that Wall Street is increasingly backing out of recent bets that the payoff from the artificial intelligence revolution would be imminent.

Nvidia, which had been powering much of the run-up in tech stocks thanks to its specialized chips, was down as much as 8% on the day, and is now off more than 21% over the last 30 days.

Rival Intel, which last week cratered 26% after a weak earnings report, was down as much as 10% and has lost 40% over the last 30 days. Super Micro Computer was down 7% and is off 31% since early July.

“AI tailwind has … begun to falter as investors have started to lose patience on monetization timelines,” Maxwell Grinacoff, a strategist at UBS financial group, wrote in a recent note to clients.

Pressure mounts on the Federal Reserve for a dramatic rate cut

The market spill has also juiced market bets on an aggressive interest rate cut from the Federal Reserve, which just last week opted not to change its policy rate but suggested an interest rate cut could come in its next scheduled policy announcement Sept. 18.

Following the Fed announcement, futures contracts traded at the CME Group implied a nearly 90% chance of a 0.25% interest rate cut, largely seen as the standard size for an interest rate adjustment.

After the lackluster July jobs report Friday, odds shifted quickly to a 75% chance of a 0.50% interest rate cut.

And with the global market rout and the spillover into this morning’s trading in the U.S., markets are now pricing in 8.5% odds that the Fed could even cut by an oversized 0.75%.

The Fed’s decision is key here because it controls the interest rates that determine much of the economy’s lending conditions, which in turn have a major impact on things such as mortgage rates and job creation.

The market action could jawbone the central bank into a larger interest rate cut than it seemed to suggest last week it was prepared to do.

“The immediate implication is that investors fear that the economy may weaken rapidly and want the Fed to cut rates aggressively to maintain economic growth,” Paul Christopher, head of global investment strategy at Wells Fargo Investment Institute, wrote in a note today.

In its meeting last Wednesday, Fed Chairman Jerome Powell said an improving outlook on inflation and a labor market in “better balance” meant the Fed was “getting closer to the point” of a rate cut but was “not quite at that point yet.”

Stocks plunge at the open of trading

As markets open, the Dow Jones Industrial Average plunged more than 1,100 points or 2.7%.

The broader S&P 500 fell 180 points or 3.3%, and the Nasdaq Composite tumbled 730 points or 4.3%.

The sharp drops seen by the the three major indexes at the open are fading a bit. The Dow is down about 1,000 points now, and the S&P 500 is down less than 2.9%. The Nasdaq, which tracks some of the biggest tech firms, is still facing the worst losses but has pulled back and is currently down less than 3.8%.

A weak jobs report triggered the Wall Street sell-off

The turmoil on Wall Street this morning began Friday on the heels of a weaker-than-expected jobs report. Government data showed employers added just 114,000 positions in July, down from 206,000 in June, and the unemployment rate ticked up to 4.3%.

That data added to a grab bag of economic signals stoking concerns that the U.S. economy is slowing down — from soft corporate earnings and weaker outlooks to global instability.

After the Friday jobs data showed the labor market cooling more sharply than anticipated, investors increasingly believe the Federal Reserve has waited too long to begin lowering interest rates.

By keeping rates elevated for the past year, the central bank has sought to tamp down demand across the economy to tame inflation. But a pullback in hiring has fanned fears that that medicine is now proving worse than the disease.

Are markets overreacting?

Beneath today’s scary sell-off numbers, evidence remains that the U.S. economy is still in good shape, though unquestionably slowing.

In a note to clients yesterday — to be sure, prior to this morning’s sell-off kicking off — Goldman Sachs economists said they don’t believe the weak jobs numbers for July are the new norm.

“We are hesitant to take the July jobs numbers as a new trend,” David Mericle and Maneul Abecasis wrote, adding: “Job growth will recover in August.”

They cited the still-low layoff rate, as well as demand for services holding up.

“Investors might be mistaking an inevitable deceleration for a recession,” they said.

And they dismissed the notion that the Federal Reserve must deliver a 50-point basis cut to its key interest rate at its next meeting in September, saying a a 25-basis point cut — the standard increment — would be sufficient.

“We continue to see recession risk as limited not only because the data look fine overall and we do not see major financial imbalances,” they wrote.

Chicago Fed President Goolsbee says if economy deteriorates, Fed will ‘fix it’

Chicago Federal Reserve President Austan Goolsbee today vowed that the central bank would react to signs of weakness in the economy and indicated that interest rates could be too restrictive now.

Asked whether weakening in the labor market and manufacturing sector could prompt a response from the Fed, he did not commit to a specific course of action but said it doesn’t make sense to keep a “restrictive” policy stance if the economy is weakening.

“The Fed’s job is very straightforward, maximize employment, stabilize prices and maintain financial stability. That’s what we’re going to do,” the central bank official said during an interview on CNBC’s “Squawk Box” program. “We’re forward-looking about it. So if the conditions collectively start coming in like that on the through line, there’s deterioration on any of those parts, we’re going to fix it.”

Read the full story here.

Dow futures down 1,200 points

The Dow Jones Industrial Average is set to open down some 1,200 points, or at least 3%. That’s something it hasn’t done since the drawdowns that kicked off market declines around the global Covid pandemic in March 2020.

Krugman: ‘Real case for an emergency cut soon.’

Paul Krugman, a Nobel Prize-winning economist and New York Times columnist, said today that market turmoil could create the need for an emergency Fed rate cut.

“So, even though I’ve been arguing for rate cuts — 50 in September for sure — I wasn’t calling for an inter-meeting cut, because that might signal panic,” he wrote on X. “But since we may be seeing a panic anyway, that argument loses its force. Real case for an emergency cut soon.”

Wall Street’s ‘fear gauge’ rises to highest level since 2020 pandemic market plunge

A key measure of expected volatility in the stock market surged to its highest level in more than four years this morning as global equities fell sharply.

The Cboe Volatility Index, or VIX, broke above 50 today, up from about 23 Friday and roughly 17 a week ago.

This is the highest the VIX has been since March 2020, shortly after the Federal Reserve’s emergency actions during the Covid pandemic, according to FactSet. The VIX rose as high as 85.47 in March 2020, according to FactSet.

Read the full story here.

Wharton economist calls for Fed to issue emergency rate cut

Jeremey Siegel, a professor emeritus of finance at the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, today called on the Federal Reserve to make an emergency cut of 75 basis points in the federal funds rate after Friday’s disappointing jobs report.

In addition, there should be “another 75 basis point cut indicated for next month at the September meeting — and that’s minimum,” Siegel said on “Squawk Box” this morning.

“The Fed funds rate right now should be somewhere between 3.5 and 4%,” he said.

The Federal Reserve kept interest rates at 5.25% and 5.5% after its meeting last week. On Friday, the jobs report showed slower growth than expected and an unemployment rate that moved higher to 4.3%, its highest since October 2021.

Read the full story here.

Crypto market hit hard

It’s not just stocks. The crypto market is also reeling.

Bitcoin, which had already been on the downswing, has declined about 17% in the last 24 hours. It’s now down about 28% in the past week, according to the crypto platform Coinbase.

Japan’s Nikkei stock index drops 12%

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Japan’s Nikkei Index, which tracks 225 public companies, dropped more than 12% today. It’s the worst decline since 1987’s “Black Monday,” which is one of the worst global stock market crashes on record.

The Nikkei also erased all its gains so far this year, moving into a loss position year to date.

The broad-based Topix also saw a rout as it tumbled 12.23% and closed at 2,227.15.

Read the full story here.

American recession fears spark huge Japan sell-off, point to lower U.S. open

U.S. stocks are on course to open in the red today, with Japanese stocks suffering their worst day of trading since the 1980s and a global equities sell-off intensifying over fears of a U.S. economic slowdown.

In premarket futures trading, the Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped by 1.4%, the S&P 500 was down 2.2% and the tech-stocks-heavy Nasdaq was set to slide by 3.5% at the open. 

Read the full story here.

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